Fortress of Louisbourg
Fortress of Louisbourg is the sole subregion listed for this national historic park and is located in Cape Breton County on Nova Scotia’s eastern coast. The site preserves and reconstructs the fortified French settlement that developed around Louisbourg Harbour during the first half of the 18th century. Important reconstructed structures include the King’s Bastion, the Dauphin Gate and sections of the defensive walls.
British forces captured Louisbourg in 1758 during the Seven Years’ War, after which the fortress was dismantled. The modern reconstruction presents streets, buildings and defensive works based on archaeological research and historical records, while the surrounding park includes coastal terrain near the Atlantic Ocean and the community of Louisbourg.